To install GPG on your Debian/Ubuntu/Mint Linux operating system use command:
sudo apt-get install gpg
Default GPG folder is: /home/user/.gnupg. Generate private and public keys:
gpg --full-gen-key
Answer the several questions (encryption type: RSA, keysize: 4096 for better encryption, key expiration time, your name and email address) and press “O” if all changes are correct.
To run Windows programs in Linux we use Wine. But how to open any file with exe program using Wine? For example we have 1.txt file. To run this file with notepad.exe use command:
wine "/home/user/notepad.exe" 1.txt
To associate some type of files with EXE program we can use shell script:
I created two files: Stop.bat and Start.bat. First stop bad device when Windows is shutting down, and the second start hardware when windows is starting. This solution help’s me and CPU no longer load by 100%
The official WineHQ repository has a set of standard Wine packages that you can download and install on your system. Please follow these steps to do so:
Run the following command in the Terminal for adding i386 architecture before installing a 64-bit version of Wine:
This command will get all SNMP information from router 192.168.1.1 and save it into file out.txt
Now let’s create file index.php and write code that will get all MAC addresses from BDCOM P3310 OLT. To get all MAC addresses use OID: iso.3.6.1.2.1.17.7.1.2.2.1.1. In PHP file create function SnmpGet:
Also we need to install Nginx web server to proxy http and https requests (from 80, 443 ports) to node application port.
sudo apt-get install nginx
We need to install Git if we want to deploy our application from git repository:
sudo apt-get install git
Next go to /home directory and use command:
git clone repositury_url
This command will clone all files from your git repository to server.
Next we need to install all dependencies from package.json:
npm install
And now we can run our application using command:
node index.js
But this command will stop work if our server will restart or if we close SSH connection to server. To run our application as daemon on server startm use special command pm2. Install it globally with Npm package manager:
sudo npm install pm2 -g
This program will run our node.js application in background:
pm2 start index.js
TO automatic start pm2 on system boot – generate startup script using command:
2. Create Live USB of Arch Linux using Etcher GUI tool:
Or You can use Rufus in Windows:
Once you have created a liveUSB for Arch Linux, restart your PC and boot from USB. While booting press Delete, F2, F10 or F12 key to go into boot menu.
3. Create partition.
Use the command fdisk to show and create partitions on your system:
fdisk -l
If you have old partitions on your disk, you can delete them all using command:
wipefs -a /dev/sda
Be careful! This command destroy all data on your hard drive.
Select the disk you are going to partition:
fdisk /dev/sda
Enter n – to create new partition, then program ask you to choose a disk number, enter 1, and then enter first and last block of dist (press Enter for default).
4. Create root partition. To format root partition use command:
mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda1
5. Install Arch Linux
mount /dev/sda1 /mnt
Use pacstrap script to install all necessary packages:
pacstrap /mnt base linux linux-firmware vim nano mc
Generate a fstab file to define how disk partition, block devices or remote file systems are mounted into the filesystem.
genfstab -U /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab
Use arch-chroot and set the mounted disk as root. Now Arch Linux is installed on the disk.
In our first app we will use Express framework. Express is a minimal and flexible Node.js web application framework that provides a robust set of features for web and mobile applications. To install express use command:
Next step of creating Node.js application is installing additional frameworks and dependencies that facilitate work with the project.
In our lesson we will use popular web framework “Express” and utility “Nodemon”, that will monitor for any changes in your source and automatically restart your server.
To install this dependencies in console write commands:
npm install express
npm install -D nodemon
Flag -D means that this is developer dependency and it not used in production project.
In section “scripts” write create script “start” and “dev”: